Home Common health questions Pregnancy Back to Pregnancy. Can I get pregnant just after my period has finished? Understanding your menstrual cycle Your menstrual cycle begins on the first day of your period and continues up to the first day of your next period.
Further information: Can I get pregnant if I have sex without penetration? Many women have misunderstood what health care providers have told them. Most of the time, these women find they can get pregnant just like any other woman. If you really want to know if you can get pregnant, ask for a second opinion. Irregular periods make it hard to predict when a woman may ovulate produce an egg and most women with irregular periods still ovulate some of the time. This means that they can still get pregnant from sex without birth control.
Withdrawal is not a dependable method and many couples using it still get pregnant. If you want to learn a more reliable method, then check out our Family Planning and Birth Control Section. While no woman has total control over whether or not she gets pregnant, there are very good methods of birth control to help prevent an unplanned pregnancy. Click here to find a method that best fits your needs. Thinking about getting pregnant? The oocyte then travels to the fallopian tube and awaits fertilization with sperm.
Once ovulation occurs, the oocyte can be fertilized by sperm. At this point, timing is of the essence. After ovulation, you have about hours for fertilization to occur. Ovulation may not happen for a variety of reasons—some natural and some not. If this is the case, you are not alone and there are a variety of treatments available to help.
The most commonly referenced menstrual cycle length is 28 days even though it is not the average menstrual cycle length , as most women will have slightly longer or shorter cycles. There are three phases that your ovary goes through to prepare for the possibility of fertilization and pregnancy, ovulation being one of them.
Again, please keep in mind the time frames below are averages and most women will experience time frames longer or shorter than average. It can be difficult for some women to tell whether or not they are ovulating as the signs and symptoms tend to be more subtle. For example, if you are in the menstrual, follicular, or luteal phase of your menstrual cycle, not ovulating is normal and nothing to worry about.
However, if you notice any of the following signs or symptoms, it could mean there is an underlying medical or emotional issue that could potentially prevent ovulation and you should consult a medical professional. If you and your partner are trying to have a baby, you can increase your chances of conceiving by having sex at the right time. Having said that, if you want to take the stress factor out of it completely, nothing beats protection like a condom, IUD, or another form of birth control to prevent an unwanted pregnancy.
We recommend you discuss birth control options with your healthcare provider. Abdominal cramps, constipation, and bloating are some of the most common symptoms women feel during the approximately days of their period and are caused by the shedding of the uterine lining a.
In fact, about 20 percent of women in the United States now have their first child after age So age is a growing cause of fertility problems. About one-third of couples in which the woman is over 35 have fertility problems. Most experts suggest at least one year. Women 35 or older should see their doctors after six months of trying. A woman's chances of having a baby decrease rapidly every year after the age of Some health problems also increase the risk of infertility.
So, women should talk to their doctors if they have:. It is a good idea for any woman to talk to a doctor before trying to get pregnant. Doctors can help you get your body ready for a healthy baby. They can also answer questions on fertility and give tips on conceiving. Doctors will do an infertility checkup. This involves a physical exam. The doctor will also ask for both partners' health and sexual histories.
Sometimes this can find the problem. However, most of the time, the doctor will need to do more tests. In men, doctors usually begin by testing the semen. They look at the number, shape, and movement of the sperm. Sometimes doctors also suggest testing the level of a man's hormones. In women, the first step is to find out if she is ovulating each month. There are a few ways to do this. A woman can track her ovulation at home by:. Doctors can also check ovulation with blood tests.
Or they can do an ultrasound of the ovaries. If ovulation is normal, there are other fertility tests available. Finding the cause of infertility can be a long and emotional process. It may take time to complete all the needed tests. So don't worry if the problem is not found right away. Infertility can be treated with medicine , surgery, artificial insemination , or assisted reproductive technology.
Many times these treatments are combined. In most cases infertility is treated with drugs or surgery. A number of fertility medicines are used to treat women with ovulation problems. It is important to talk with your doctor about the pros and cons of these medicines.
You should understand the possible dangers, benefits, and side effects. Many fertility drugs increase a woman's chance of having twins, triplets, or other multiples. Women who are pregnant with multiple fetuses have more problems during pregnancy. Multiple fetuses have a high risk of being born too early prematurely.
Premature babies are at a higher risk of health and developmental problems. Intrauterine insemination IUI is an infertility treatment that is often called artificial insemination.
In this procedure, the woman is injected with specially prepared sperm. Sometimes the woman is also treated with medicines that stimulate ovulation before IUI. Assisted reproductive technology ART is a group of different methods used to help infertile couples. ART works by removing eggs from a woman's body. The eggs are then mixed with sperm to make embryos. The embryos are then put back in the woman's body. Success rates vary and depend on many factors. Some things that affect the success rate of ART include:.
The U. ART can be expensive and time-consuming.
0コメント