Testosterone cypionate is used to treat symptoms of hypogonadism in males. Low testosterone levels in males can lead to mood changes, poor concentration, erectile dysfunction trouble getting or keeping an erection , and low sex drive. It can also cause reduced growth of penis and testicles, gynecomastia breast growth , loss of body hair and muscle mass, anemia, and osteoporosis. There are two types of hypogonadism: primary and hypogonadotropic.
This drug may be used to treat both. Testosterone cypionate belongs to a class of drugs called androgens. A class of drugs is a group of medications that work in a similar way. These drugs are often used to treat similar conditions. Testosterone cypionate works to treat hypogonadism in males by replacing the testosterone your body is unable to make. If these effects are mild, they may go away within a few days or a couple of weeks. Call your doctor right away if you have serious side effects.
Serious side effects and their symptoms can include the following:. Disclaimer: Our goal is to provide you with the most relevant and current information. However, because drugs affect each person differently, we cannot guarantee that this information includes all possible side effects. This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Always discuss possible side effects with a healthcare provider who knows your medical history. Testosterone cypionate injectable solution can interact with other medications, vitamins, or herbs you may be taking.
An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. This can be harmful or prevent the drug from working well. To help avoid interactions, your doctor should manage all of your medications carefully.
Taking testosterone cypionate with certain medications raises your risk of side effects from these drugs. Examples of these drugs include:. However, because drugs interact differently in each person, we cannot guarantee that this information includes all possible interactions.
Always speak with your healthcare provider about possible interactions with all prescription drugs, vitamins, herbs and supplements, and over-the-counter drugs that you are taking. Taking it again could be fatal cause death. For people with liver problems: This medication can cause liver damage. This may lead to serious liver disease. If you have liver disease, this drug may also cause salt and water retention. This may make your liver disease worse. For people with heart problems: If you have heart disease, this drug may cause salt and water retention.
Both the medication and the salt and water retention can make your conditions worse. If you have a history of heart attack or heart disease, ask your doctor whether this drug is safe for you. For people with kidney problems: If you have kidney problems or a history of kidney disease, this drug may cause salt and water retention. Both the medication and salt and water retention can make your conditions worse.
This medication may make your disease worse. Testosterone cypionate may make your disease worse. For people with sleep apnea problems breathing while sleeping : If you have sleep apnea, ask your doctor whether this drug is safe for you. This medication may make this condition worse. You may wake up more often at night, which may cause you to be more tired during the day. For people with polycythemia elevated red blood cell count : This drug may significantly increase your red blood cell count and make your condition worse.
For people with high cholesterol levels: This drug may increase your cholesterol levels. High cholesterol levels may increase your risk of heart or blood vessel problems. Your doctor will check your cholesterol levels while you take this medication.
For people with diabetes: This drug may cause a significant decrease in your blood sugar levels. Your doctor may lower the dosage of your diabetes drugs. So you have to pay attention to things like your stress level, your sleep, and things like that. If these things are getting disrupted or you feel worse on higher levels that may be something to pay attention to. For more on this topic check out,. Testosterone Anger and Anxiety. So it is not always good to just go to the upper end because you think more is better.
Sometimes it is, but not for everyone. Keep this in mind when you and your doctor are checking your testosterone levels. I also wanted to talk about dosing and how frequently you take your injection of testosterone.
Typically, testosterone injections work in a seven day cycle. After the injection your testosterone will start to go up about hours after your injection. Then it will start to come down around days. This is the typical with most people. Sometimes people get a spike right after the shot and then it comes down quickly. This occurs in people that are metabolizing it quicker.
For these people, we will usually switch to twice a week dosing or every 3. They will do a smaller dose every 3. You will only know if this is occurring if you are checking your levels frequently enough and checking in the middle of the week. As mentioned many times I find that people are checking their testosterone levels right before they get their injection.
When you do this, you are missing everything that happens in between, including high estrogen. The estrogen will trail the testosterone by about a day or two. So if you are at your peak of testosterone on day two, three, or four, then your estrogen is going to be peaking shortly after. So you want to be checking your estrogen levels in the middle of your injection-week. When you are taking it twice a week, this doesn't seem to matter as much.
Either way, you want to avoid checking your levels at the time when you are suppose to do an injection. This is considered the trough levels. Hopefully this gives you a better understanding of how much and how often to administer your testosterone replacement therapy. It should also give you a good idea of when you should be checking your levels. Before making changes to your testosterone replacement therapy you should always check with the prescribing doctor.
The risk of virilism, the medical term for this condition, in the baby is higher in pregnant women who themselves are experiencing virilism as a result of testosterone use.
Testosterone therapy must be stopped if a pregnancy is suspected. This is especially true during the first trimester as fetal cells are still specializing. If the pregnancy is confirmed, the parents need to be advised about the potential hazards to the baby. Testosterone use does not appear to pose any risk to a breastfeeding baby. The components of the drug are largely broken down before they reach the bloodstream, breast milk, or other body fluids.
Similarly, testosterone use in cis men does not pose any risk to a pregnancy, either during conception or gestation. Testosterone enanthate offers clear benefits when treating cis men with low testosterone levels.
It also may be used to treat other conditions, including hormone therapy in transgender masculine people. But it also carries with it many potential side effects and health risks. Some are quite serious, including the risk of heart attack and stroke in cis men. Drug interactions are a potential problem too, so it's important tell your healthcare provider your complete health history before starting its use. Whether you're thinking of TRT or considering testosterone enanthate for another reason, it's important to discuss all the possibilities with your healthcare provider.
It's the best way to ensure that your decision to use the drug leads to a positive outcome. Sign up for our Health Tip of the Day newsletter, and receive daily tips that will help you live your healthiest life. Endo Pharmaceuticals Solutions Inc. Updated October Testosterone therapy: What we have learned from trials.
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